What is the difference between portfolio management and mutual funds?- Kundan Kishore (2024)

The purpose of mutual funds and portfolio management is the same i.e., Invest money to get better returns. Although portfolio management and mutual funds are the ways to invest in the market in an indirect way still there are significant differences between them.

Portfolio Management and Mutual Funds work on different investment models all the investors need to understand the core difference between them so that investors can make informed investment decisions.

Portfolio Management

Portfolio Management is considered as art and science of selecting investments to meet the long-term financial goals keeping in mind the risk capacity of individual, company, or institution. Portfolio Management involves SWOT analysis across the investments so that one can selectively decide which investment avenues suit the profile and can provide maximum returns.

Portfolio Management is done by licensed professionals who manage the portfolio of their clients. The ultimate goal of portfolio managers is to gain maximum returns on investments with appropriate risk exposure. In an Active portfolio, Portfolio Managers strategically buy and sell the stocks and assets to beat the market returns.

Mutual Funds

Mutual Fund is a type of investment instrument that is made up of a pool of money collected from various investors to invest in stocks, bonds, and other assets. Mutual funds are operated by professionals who allocate the funds and try to produce maximum gains for the fund's investors. Mutual funds give chance to small and medium investors to professionally manage their funds into equities, bonds, or other securities. Every investor gets returns in proportion to investment done. The performance of Mutual Funds is tracked as a change in market capitalization of funds which is derived from the performance of underlying investments.

Differences

Fee Structure

Portfolio Management services charge a very high fee as compared to Mutual Funds. In Portfolio Management charges include fixed fee, performance fee, fund management fee whereas in mutual funds charges are fixed and they depend upon the amount of individual investment.

Risk

Portfolio Management is done on a concentrated portfolio of around 30 stocks which makes them riskier than mutual funds because Mutual funds offer diversification by investing in a huge number of stocks and different funds.

Tax

Mutual Funds are exempted from tax liability whereas in the case of Portfolio Management investors have to pay capital gain tax.

Size of Investment

One must choose the type of investment instrument as per the risk appetite of an individual. In portfolio Management minimum investment size is Rs 25 Lakh whereas in mutual funds you can invest in a systematic investment plan with juts Rs 500. Portfolio Management services generally belong to high net worth individuals whereas mutual funds serve to a wide range of investors.

Transparency

Mutual funds are tightly regulated by SEBI whereas Portfolio Management services are not that transparent as compared to mutual funds.

Conclusion

Investment Planning is a must for every individual. One must ensure that the risk taken on investment is as per the risk appetite of the individual. Comparative Analysis is a must for all kinds of investments.

What is the difference between portfolio management and mutual funds?- Kundan Kishore (1)

Kundan Kishore
Curator of A Complete Course On Indian Stock Market

What is the difference between portfolio management and mutual funds?- Kundan Kishore (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between mutual funds and portfolio management? ›

Portfolio Management services generally belong to high net worth individuals whereas mutual funds serve to a wide range of investors. Mutual funds are tightly regulated by SEBI whereas Portfolio Management services are not that transparent as compared to mutual funds. Investment Planning is a must for every individual.

Why is PMS better than mutual funds? ›

MFs offer a wider variety of stocks to choose from and are suitable for those with a smaller corpus and low tax compliance. In contrast, PMS portfolios are tailored to your taste and goals and are suitable for those with a larger corpus that demands customization.

What is the difference between fund and portfolio manager? ›

A manager who manages assets for a large money management institution is commonly referred to as a portfolio manager, while someone who manages smaller fund assets is typically called a fund manager.

What is meant by portfolio management? ›

Portfolio management is the selection, prioritisation and control of an organisation's programmes and projects, in line with its strategic objectives and capacity to deliver. The goal is to balance the implementation of change initiatives and the maintenance of business-as-usual, while optimising return on investment.

Which is better portfolio management or investment banking? ›

Portfolio Management vs Investment Banking – Outlook

Asset management is all about managing clients' investments. And investment banking is all about raising the capital for clients. So, the basic difference between these two is asset management, and clients already have the money you need to manage.

What is higher than portfolio manager? ›

Senior portfolio managers often report directly to a chief investment officer (CIO), which makes portfolio management a potential career path to an executive position in an organization, whether as a CIO or a similar executive function with higher-level responsibility for the investment process.

Is portfolio management worth it? ›

Specialized portfolio management is a product that is more suited to the high net worth investor who has a larger corpus. Of course, you need to take a final call after weighing the pros and cons to see if portfolio management is really adding value to you or not.

Do mutual funds have a portfolio manager? ›

As a mutual fund investor, you get the benefit of having a professional manager reviewing the portfolio on an ongoing basis. Professional portfolio managers and analysts have the expertise and technology resources needed to research companies and analyze market information before making investment decisions.

What are the three types of portfolio management? ›

The four distinct types of portfolio management are active, passive, discretionary and non-discretionary management.

What is mutual fund in simple words? ›

A mutual fund is a pool of money managed by a professional Fund Manager. It is a trust that collects money from a number of investors who share a common investment objective and invests the same in equities, bonds, money market instruments and/or other securities.

Do mutual funds have portfolio managers? ›

Portfolio managers develop and implement investment strategies and manage the day-to-day trading of a portfolio. These professionals may be responsible for managing an individual investor's assets or those of an institutional fund, such as a mutual fund.

Are managed accounts better than mutual funds? ›

Managed accounts can be timed to reduce tax burden; investors in mutual funds lack a choice when it comes to capital gain payout.

What is the difference between a mutual fund and a managed fund? ›

Managed accounts and mutual funds both represent actively managed portfolios or pools of money that invest over a variety of assets—or asset classes. Technically, a mutual fund is a type of managed account. The fund company will hire a money manager to look after investments in the fund's portfolio.

Are portfolio management services good? ›

Portfolio managers diversify and customize solutions keeping in mind the risk vs returns aspect of the investor. It also helps investors in risk management. They can control the amount of risk they are willing to take while creating their portfolio. This helps investors in ensuring stable returns in the long run.

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