What Venture Capitalists Look For in an Investment Opportunity (2024)

4. Innovative Product

Venture capitalists don’t want to see a “me too” or “also-ran;” they want to see a business that either provides a compelling reason for people to change from their current habits, or see something that is truly unique. For this reason, venture capitalists want to see a product that has strong differentiators. They’ll want to see that people don’t have a reason to buy someone else’s product or service instead. If people are already using a similar product or service, why will they want to shift to your product instead?

5. Proof of Concept aka “Traction”

Even though venture capitalists are typically investing in startups or young companies, they still want to see proof that the business is a viable one. This means moving beyond just having a product idea to having proof that someone will pay for it (outside of family and friends). They want to see traction with your core market. This should be a broad segment and intentional, otherwise the VCs will be skeptical.

6. Broad SOM (Serviceable Obtainable Market)

If your product or service is for a very niche market, then chances are a VC fund won’t be very interested. They want to see a large market and see that people are spending (big) bucks in that market. In an article by Forbes, Kathleen Utecht, seasoned entrepreneur, investor, and current Entrepreneur in Residence at Comcast Ventures, Utecht suggests that to attract VCs your market needs to be at least $1 billion.

7. Conversion proof (and the conversion process isn’t too complicated)

Venture capitalists want to see that you can move prospects to the point of conversion. They want to know what the different customer segments are and how you can get to them. They also want to see that there aren’t too many barriers in the buying process and that there is a relatively uncomplicated process for converting clients.

8. Reasonable Cash Burn Rate

Chances are, a venture capital fund is going to take a look at your cash burn. How much do you currently have and how quickly will it run out? They call this your “runway.” Your gross burn rate is the amount of operating costs incurred as expenses every month. If your company is currently earning revenues, then your burn rate will be your revenues minus operating costs and COGS. If you take your money in the bank and divide it by your monthly burn rate, then you’ll get a good idea of your “runway,” or how long you have until you’ve burned through your current cash.

9. A Detailed Plan for How the Capital Will Be Put to Work

This—hopefully—goes without saying, but a venture capitalist won’t want to invest in your business without knowing what, exactly, the money is going to fund. This is where a financial forecast can be incredibly helpful. A financial forecast will detail out where the money will go and when, and will use existing trends and educated predictions to show how this is expected to impact revenues, operating costs, cash flow, and the bottom line. Read more about financial forecasts in this article.

10. Favorable Terms or Downside Protection

In a study published by the University of Chicago Booth School of Businesssurveying 885 institutional venture capitalists, the VCs rated the most important factors in deal structure and how flexible/inflexible they were on each feature. In this survey, the most common deal structure features included pro-rata rights, participation rights, and redemption rights. VCs also tended to be less flexible in pro-rata rights, liquidation preference, anti-dilution protection, valuation, board control, and vesting.

11. 10x Potential

Since venture capitalists are investing in companies that are higher risk, they’re usually looking for 10X exit multiples. This is because half of their investments are likely to be worth zero in five years, and others may return no more than their original investment. In order to provide a reasonable ROI to their LPs across their portfolio of investments, they need to look for businesses that will make up for the investments that don’t return as well (or at all).

When you’re proving this 10x, make sure it’s realistic. Know exactly how you’re going to make those numbers happen (and that they’re comparable with industry standards and similar organizations).

12. Investment Thesis Fit

VCs are looking for companies that fit their investment philosophy and complement their portfolio and brand. This isn’t because they are snooty or overly selective; it’s actually a benefit to the companies they back. By choosing investments that fit their investment philosophy, they are able to concentrate their mentorship in industries in which they have the most experience. This means they’re looking for a business to which they can best add strategic value.

How Can We Help?

Are you in the process of raising capital or in strategizing for a transaction or exit in the future? Preferred CFO can help. Our CFOs are experts in raising capital and can help with providing the essential financial tools needed to present to investors, can help with networking, completing due diligence, and negotiating contracts. Find out more about our services by contacting Preferred CFO today.

This article was originally published in July 2020 and was revised inDecember 2023 for information and relevance.

What Venture Capitalists Look For in an Investment Opportunity (2024)

FAQs

What do venture capitalists look for in an investment opportunity? ›

VCs will want to know what milestones — particularly those related to growth and revenue — you will hit and when. If your startup has no immediate plan for revenue, say, because product development will take time, you should be ready to list other benchmarks you will achieve in lieu of revenue.

What to look for in an investment opportunity? ›

There is not just one "correct" way to make stock purchase decisions, but here are a few potential parameters to consider:
  • Industry.
  • Market capitalization.
  • Revenue growth rate.
  • Gross margin.
  • Price-to-earnings ratio.
  • Enterprise value/EBITDA.
  • Inside ownership percentage.
Nov 21, 2023

What do venture capitalists seek? ›

Instead, VCs seek to target firms bringing in revenue and looking for more money to commercialize their ideas. The VC fund will buy a stake in these firms, nurture their growth, and look to cash out with a substantial return on investment (ROI).

Which of the following four factors do venture capitalists look for in investment ventures? ›

A strong team (even stronger leadership) An innovative product. Proof of concept. Market size.

How do venture capitalists evaluate venture opportunities? ›

Financial Viability: VCs evaluate the financial health and viability of a business. They scrutinize financial projections, revenue models, cost structures, and profitability potential. Startups need to present realistic and well-supported financial forecasts that align with the growth trajectory of the business.

What do venture capital funds usually look out to fund? ›

A venture capital fund pools money from investors to finance early-stage startup companies. Venture funds focus on companies that have high long-term growth potential and are in need of capital to fuel their growth and development.

What do VCs look for in founders? ›

Venture Capitalists highly value prior industry experience in Founders they choose to back for several reasons. Industry experience equips Founders with a deep understanding of market needs, customer pain points, and the competitive landscape, enabling them to better navigate complexities and opportunities.

How will you identify the investment opportunities? ›

Identifying profitable investment opportunities involves defining goals, assessing risk tolerance, diversifying portfolios, staying informed about market conditions, researching industries and sectors, analyzing financial statements, evaluating management, considering dividends for income, understanding market ...

How do you evaluate investment opportunities? ›

The Ultimate Guide to Evaluating Investment Opportunities
  1. Understanding the Basics of Investment Evaluation.
  2. Identifying and Assessing Investment Risks.
  3. Evaluating the Financial Performance of Potential Investments.
  4. Analyzing Market Trends and Demand.
  5. Assessing the Competitive Landscape.
  6. Evaluating Management and Leadership.
Apr 20, 2024

What are venture capitalists interested in? ›

Most of these high-growth-potential companies are in technology and healthcare, but some VCs also invest in cleantech, retail, education, and other industries. Since the risks are so high, VCs expect most of their investments to fail.

What do venture capitalists care about? ›

So, before putting money into an opportunity, venture capitalists spend a lot of time vetting them and looking for key ingredients to success. They want to know whether management is up to the task, the size of the market opportunity and whether the product has what it takes to make money.

What are the 4 Cs that venture capitalists provide? ›

How VCs can ensure responsible behavior without excessive regulation through The Four C's “Conviction, Compliance, Confidence, and Consequences.”

How do venture capitalists decide to invest? ›

They confirm previous survey work that VCs consider factors that include the attractiveness of the market, strategy, technology, product or service, customer adoption, competition, deal terms and the quality and experience of the management team.

What are the 4 Ts of venture capital? ›

The 4 Ts Venture Playbook is a made by UBC for UBC founders, that focuses on building and developing the critical elements of a successful startup: Team, Technology, Traction and Treasury.

What do venture capitalists consider financing to? ›

Venture capital (VC) is a form of private equity funding that is generally provided to start-ups and companies at the nascent stage. VC is often offered to firms that show significant growth potential and revenue creation, thus generating potential high returns.

What criteria do venture capitalists use to make investment decisions? ›

Explicit criteria Venture Capitalists talk about
  • Team.
  • Fit with the fund.
  • Product.
  • Business model.
  • Market.
  • Industry.
  • Ability to add value.
  • Valuation.

How would a venture capitalist evaluate an investment? ›

VC evaluations of investment opportunities most commonly revolve around a three-pillar analysis: product, market, and founders/team. VC investments are deemed to be high-yield and have high rates of failure.

Is a key criteria that most venture capitalists look for? ›

With so many investment opportunities and start-up pitches, VCs often have a set of criteria that they look for and evaluate before making an investment. The management team, business concept and plan, market opportunity, and risk judgement all play a role in making this decision for a VC.

References

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