US States Capitals - Complete List (2024)

The United States of America (USA) has 50 states. The US is the 4th largest country in the world. Washington D.C. is the capital of the United States of America (U.S.A). This article will share the list of 50 states in the USA and their respective capitals.

List of 50 US States and Their Capitals

The list of 50 US states and their capitals are given in the below table. The name given in the bracket is the capital of the given US state.

Wyoming (Cheyenne)

Wisconsin (Madison)

West Virginia (Charleston)

Washington (Olympia)

Virginia (Richmond)

Vermont (Montpelier)

Utah (Salt Lake City)

Texas (Austin)

Tennessee (Nashville)

South Dakota (Pierre)

South Carolina (Columbia)

Rhode Island (Providence)

Pennsylvania (Harrisburg)

Oregon (Salem)

Oklahoma (Oklahoma City)

Ohio (Columbus)

North Dakota (Bismarck)

North Carolina (Rayleigh)

New York (Albany)

New Mexico (Santa Fe)

New Jersey (Trenton)

New Hampshire (Concord)

Nevada (Carson City)

Nebraska (Lincoln)

Montana (Helena)

Missouri (Jefferson City)

Mississippi (Jackson)

Minnesota (Saint Paul)

Michigan (Lansing)

Massachusetts (Boston)

Maryland (Annapolis)

Maine (Augusta)

Louisiana (Baton Rouge)

Kentucky (Frankfort)

Kansas (Topeka)

Iowa (Des Moines)

Indiana (Indianapolis)

Illinois (Springfield)

Idaho (Boise)

Hawaii (Honolulu)

Georgia (Atlanta)

Florida (Tallahassee)

Delaware (Dover)

Connecticut (Hartford)

Colorado (Denver)

California (Sacramento)

Arkansas (Little Rock)

Arizona (Phoenix)

Alaska (Juneau)

Alabama (Montgomery)

United States of America (USA) – A Brief Overview

The United States of America (USA) is commonly known as the United States (U.S.). It is located in North America.

  • The U.S. shares land boundaries with Mexico and Canada.
  • Canada is located to the north of the U.S.
  • Mexico is located to the south of the U.S.
  • The U.S. shares maritime boundaries with Russia, Cuba, Bahamas, etc.
  • Washington D.C. is the capital of the USA.
  • New York city is the financial capital of the USA.
  • New York city is also the most populous city in the USA.
  • Currently the USA is the only country in the world which can be named a superpower, after the disintegration of the USSR.
  • The USA is the world leader in finance, technology, and military prowess.
  • More than 30% of the world’s wealth is held by the USA.
  • The largest share of military spending is that of the USA.
  • The USA is the world’s second-largest exporter and the world’s largest importer.
  • The people of the USA enjoy a high quality of life.
  • Many of the best educational institutions in the globe are found in the USA.
  • The country is considered the melting pot of ethnicities and cultures due to centuries of migration.
  • It is also one of the founding members of UNO, International Monetary Fund (IMF), the World Bank, North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) and many other international institutions.
  • The USA was on the winning side of the 1st World War and 2nd World War.
  • It played a crucial role in attaining victory in the 2nd World War by building the world’s first nuclear bomb. Two important cities of Japan was bombed with nuclear bombs bringing an end to the war, and causing destruction on a scale that was not seen before.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1

How many state capitals are there in the U.S.?

The United States of America has 50 states. Each state has a capital. Hence, in the USA there are 50 state capitals.

Q2

When did Washington D.C. become the capital of the USA?

On 16th July 1790, Washington D.C. became the capital of the USA.

Q3

What is the smallest U.S. capital city?

Annapolis is the smallest U.S. capital city. Annapolis is the capital city of the state of Maryland.

Q4

Why is D.C. not a state?

D.C. (District of Columbia) is not a state because it would have conflicted with the laws mentioned in the constitution of the US. The US constitution says the seat of the government of the United States should be a district not exceeding 10 square miles.

Q5

Why is Philadelphia not the capital of Pennsylvania?

Philadelphia was removed as the capital of Pennsylvania as it was serving as the capital of both the state and nation. Philadelphia was removed as the capital of Pennsylvania in 1799.

US States Capitals - Complete List (2024)

FAQs

What is the capital of each 50 states? ›

list of state capitals in the United States
statecapitalpopulation of capital: estimated
CaliforniaSacramento(2021 est.) 525,041
ColoradoDenver(2021 est.) 711,463
ConnecticutHartford(2021 est.) 120,576
DelawareDover(2021 est.) 38,992
46 more rows
Apr 24, 2024

Why does the US have 51 capitals? ›

Each U.S. state has its own capital city, as do many of its insular areas. Most states have not changed their capital city since becoming a state, but the capital cities of their respective preceding colonies, territories, kingdoms, and republics typically changed multiple times.

What is the total number of US capitals? ›

In all, there have been nine different cities that have served as capital of the United States, many for very brief periods of time and some more than once.

What is the smallest capital city in the US? ›

Montpelier has the distinction of being the smallest state capital in the United States, with a population of just over 8,000 people.

What state had two capitals? ›

Connecticut's Capitals

From 1701 to 1874, there were two capitals in CT, New Haven and Hartford. (Pp. 577, 636) Each city had the responsibility for different parts of the government, though the General Assembly always met in Hartford.

What city was the capital of the United States for only one day? ›

Since its founding in 1729, Lancaster has had a rich and varied history. One day remains unique: Sept. 27, 1777. That's when the Pennsylvania city hosted the Second Continental Congress, turning the city into the U.S. capital for 24 hours before the leaders headed west to York.

Is it 50 states or 51? ›

States of the U.S.

There are fifty (50) states and Washington D.C.The last two states to join the Union were Alaska (49th) and Hawaii (50th). Both joined in 1959. Washington D.C. is a federal district under the authority of Congress.

Was there ever 52 states? ›

Since 1959, 50 states have been part of the United States, not 52 as some might think.

What are the two closest capitals in the US? ›

In the United States, the honor goes to Providence, Rhode Island and Boston, Massachusetts. The distance between the two capital cities is 41 miles (66 km). What two countries in the world have their capitals closest to each other?

What capital has 3 capitals? ›

South Africa is the only country that has three capital cities, namely, Pretoria as the administrative and the executive capital, Cape Town as the legislative capital and Bloemfontein as its judicial capital.

What city was almost the capital of the US? ›

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

As stipulated by the Residence Act, Philadelphia served as the temporary capital of the United States of America between 1790 and 1800 while Washington, D.C., was being built.

What 4 US capitals are named after a president? ›

4 state capitals are named after U.S. presidents: Jackson, Mississippi Jefferson City, Missouri Lincoln, Nebraska Madison, Wisconsin Washington is the only state named after a POTUS.

What is the hardest state capital to remember? ›

By analyzing results from Sporcle's “U.S. Capitals Quiz” (a quiz where participants are given 10 minutes to name all 50 capitals), the most forgotten state capital in the U.S. turns out to be Missouri's own Jefferson City, with just 61.5% of quiz participants remembering it.

What is the least popular state capital? ›

Montpelier (/mɒntˈpiːljər/ mont-PEEL-yər) is the capital of the U.S. state of Vermont and the county seat of Washington County. The site of Vermont's state government, it is the least populated state capital in the United States.

What is the smallest American state? ›

Rhode Island is the smallest U.S. state by area and the seventh-least populous, with slightly fewer than 1.1 million residents as of 2020; but it has grown at every decennial count since 1790 and is the second-most densely populated state, after New Jersey.

What are the 50 states abbreviations and capitals? ›

US States – Abbreviations, Capitals & Nicknames
StateAbbrv.Capital
AlaskaAKJuneau
ArizonaAZPhoenix
ArkansasARLittle Rock
CaliforniaCASacramento
46 more rows

What is the name of all 50 states in order? ›

The 50 states in the United States are Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New ...

Why is New York not the capital of the USA? ›

Answer and Explanation: In the late 18th century, New York City was not the financial center and would not become a major metropolitan area until the 1830's. The question of the capital divided the North and South with the South concerned about the capital being held in a northern state as it was in Philadelphia.

How many states are in the USA 50 or 52? ›

There are fifty (50) states and Washington D.C.The last two states to join the Union were Alaska (49th) and Hawaii (50th). Both joined in 1959. Washington D.C. is a federal district under the authority of Congress. Local government is run by a mayor and 13 member city council.

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