The Big Three & ESG: A Guide to BlackRock, State Street & Vanguard Proxy Voting Policies & Guidance on Key ESG Issues - Governance & Securities Watch (2024)

The “Big Three” institutional investors, BlackRock, State Street Global Advisors and Vanguard, have significant influence on the environmental, social and governance (ESG) policies and related disclosure for public companies. In this annual publication, we provide the latest thinking of the Big Three on key ESG topics. Companies are well-advised to review these policies and guidance in planning for engagement with the Big Three throughout the year, and in considering ESG disclosures going forward.

In this Guide, we:

  • Provide ESG-focused practice pointers for public companies to consider in light of these policies and guidance
  • Highlight changes to the proxy voting policies and guidance of the Big Three on ESG topics for 2023
  • Summarize the expectations of the Big Three as to company practices and disclosures around selected ESG topics
  • Identify areas of vulnerability in director elections, and
  • Provide links to relevant proxy voting policies and related guidance

View the Big Three and ESG Guide here.

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The Big Three & ESG: A Guide to BlackRock, State Street & Vanguard Proxy Voting Policies & Guidance on Key ESG Issues - Governance & Securities Watch (2024)

FAQs

What is the big three and ESG? ›

While the Big Three provide specific guidance in proxy voting policies about the disclosures they expect to see on a range of ESG topics, they do not specify when or where this disclosure should be provided (e.g., ESG report, publicly available policy, company website, SEC filing), except that BlackRock encourages ...

How did BlackRock State Street and Vanguard cast their ESG proxy votes? ›

Data as of May 31, 2023. On 57 of the 100 key resolutions, there was a 2-to-1 split in the vote. Within that, 22% of the time, State Street supported a resolution that the other two firms voted “Against”; 20% of the time Vanguard voted “Against” a resolution that BlackRock and State Street supported.

What is ESG in simple words? ›

ESG means using Environmental, Social and Governance factors to assess the sustainability of companies and countries. These three factors are seen as best embodying the three major challenges facing corporations and wider society, now encompassing climate change, human rights and adherence to laws.

Do Vanguard and BlackRock vote? ›

BlackRock, State Street and Vanguard have opened up voting on environmental, social and management issues. It's not true shareholder democracy, but it's progress. Jeff Sommer writes Strategies, a weekly column on markets, finance and the economy.

What company has a high ESG score? ›

Top 100 ESG Companies
RankCompanyTemperature Score (2050)
1ASML Holdings N.V.1.5
2Check Point Software Technologies3
3Hermes International SCA1.5
4Linde>2.7
39 more rows

What are the 3 ESG criteria? ›

ESG stands for environmental, social and governance, the three most important non-financial factors for a company. It is a strategic and analysis approach that is very widely used by institutional investors and analysts to evaluate sustainability performance.

Who are the owners of BlackRock and Vanguard? ›

BlackRock is not owned by a single individual or company. Instead, its shares are owned by a large number of individual and institutional investors. The biggest institutional shareholders such as The Vanguard Group and State Street are merely custodians of the stock for their clients.

Who is bigger BlackRock or Vanguard? ›

Vanguard is the world's second-largest investment company or brokerage firm, offering a range of active and passive options, as well as a competitive fee structure and other attractive selling points. BlackRock, Inc. is the world's largest investment firm and asset manager.

What does BlackRock have to do with ESG? ›

Our approach to ESG integration focuses on identifying financially material sustainability insights – those that we believe may impact the financial performance of clients' portfolios - and including those insights into the broader mix of traditional financial information used to manage those portfolios.

Why is ESG controversial? ›

One of the biggest criticisms of ESG is that it perpetuates what it was partly designed to stop – greenwashing.

What are the disadvantages of ESG? ›

However, there are also some cons to ESG investing. First, ESG funds may carry higher-than-average expense ratios. This is because ESG investing requires more research and due diligence, which can be costly. Second, ESG investing can be subjective.

Who invented ESG? ›

The first group to coin the phrase ESG was the United Nations Environment Programme Initiative in the Freshfields Report in October 2005.

Is Vanguard an Israeli company? ›

The Vanguard Group, Inc. (commonly known as simply Vanguard), is an American registered investment advisor based in Malvern, Pennsylvania, with about $7.7 trillion in global assets under management, as of April 2023.

Who runs BlackRock? ›

Laurence D.

Mr. Fink is founder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of BlackRock. He also leads the firm's Global Executive Committee.

Who is the owner of Vanguard? ›

Vanguard set out in 1975 under a radical ownership structure that remains unique in the asset management industry. Our company is owned by its member funds, which in turn are owned by fund shareholders. With no outside owners to satisfy, we focus squarely on meeting the investment needs of our clients.

What are the big three ESG frameworks? ›

In this blog post, we've given you a rundown of three of the most popular ESG reporting frameworks: GRI, SASB, and CDSB. Now all you need to do is decide which one is right for your business!

What is ESG and its three pillars? ›

By now you should have a pretty good understanding of ESG's three pillars: Environmental, Social, and Governance. You also likely understand that ESG analysis focuses on issues that are important for society as a way to better identify risks, opportunities, and...

What are the three areas of ESG? ›

It measures how your business integrates environmental, social, and governance practices into operations, as well as your business model, its impact, and its sustainability. The three components that make up ESG are environmental, social and governance.

What are the Big Four ESG standards? ›

The framework divides disclosures into four pillars — principles of governance, planet, people, and prosperity — that serve as the foundation for ESG reporting standards.

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