Five Steps To Reduce Risk - Randall Craig (2024)

Are you keen on risk? Do you seek it out? Most people and organizations don’t – and for good reason. Yet risk is not necessarily bad: it is part of the risk-return equation; it doesn’t identify only exposure – it also identifies potential opportunity.

What is bad is unnecessary risk. This simple framework can help:

Step One: Identify all of the potential risks. (Including the risk of non-action). This is a brainstorm that should consider all of the potential problems that might occur.

Step Two: Probability and Impact. What is the likelihood that the risk will occur? What will happen to the organization if the risk comes to pass. A useful analytical tool is to put these dimensions on a two-by-two matrix. Needless to say, your attention shouldn’t be spent on the low probability-low-impact items.

Step Three: Mitigation strategies. What can be done to reduce the chance that each risk might occur? What changes to process or methodology? To the people involved? To the technology? To the terms and conditions?

Step Four: Monitoring. Often it is easier to reduce or remove a risk if it is identified earlier in a process than later. Define – up front – how the initiative will be monitored, and who will be monitoring, and how it will be reported.

Step Five: Disaster planning. For each of the identified potential risks, how will eachbe handled if they were to come to pass? A useful question to ask, for each risk, is “what is the worst that can happen?” Having contingency plans in place helps the business survive with minimum disruption. As should be obvious, when disaster happens, most people are in “panic mode”, so having done the thinking beforehand isinvaluable.

Bonus Step: Insurance. Many risks can be insured against – often at a surprisingly low cost. (Organizations who purchased pandemic insurance prior to COVID have a far more positive future…)

These five steps make a lot of sense, but when considering risks – most organizations – go in the opposite order, starting with insurance, then disaster planning, and maybe, just maybe, monitoring. Most don’t consider mitigation strategies, probability/impact, and ignore step one, identification, completely. Doing it the right way means that you’re planning for less ominous disasters, and less costly insurance.

THIS WEEK’S ACTION PLAN

Riskis everywhere – fromoperational, to financial, to legal, and so on. Because digitalis usually newer for most organizations, this week, focus there. (More on digital risk management here: Insight: 34 Social Media Risks,Viewpoint: Risky Business,andIdentifying and reducing Facebook risks.)

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Five Steps To Reduce Risk - Randall Craig (2024)

FAQs

What are the 5 ways to reduce risk? ›

BLOGFive Steps to Reduce Risk
  • Step One: Identify all of the potential risks. (Including the risk of non-action). ...
  • Step Two: Probability and Impact. What is the likelihood that the risk will occur? ...
  • Step Three: Mitigation strategies. ...
  • Step Four: Monitoring. ...
  • Step Five: Disaster planning.

What are the 5 components of risk reduction? ›

The 5 Components of Risk Management Framework. There are at least five crucial components that must be considered when creating a risk management framework. They are risk identification; risk measurement and assessment; risk mitigation; risk reporting and monitoring; and risk governance.

What is the step 5 of the RM process? ›

Step 5: Monitor Your Risks

Regularly monitor, track, and review your risk mitigation results to determine whether your initiatives are adequate or if you need to make any changes. Your team will have to start over with a new process if the implemented risk management strategy isn't practical.

What are the 5 E's of risk reduction? ›

Members of the CRR Week Executive Team got together over Zoom to talk about each of the 5 E's of CRR – Education, Engineering, Economic Incentive, Enforcement and Emergency Response.

What are the five 5 measures of risk? ›

Types of Risk Measures. There are five principal risk measures, and each measure provides a unique way to assess the risk present in investments that are under consideration. The five measures include alpha, beta, R-squared, standard deviation, and the Sharpe ratio.

What are the 5 steps of risk assessment order? ›

2. Steps needed to manage risk
  • Identify hazards.
  • Assess the risks.
  • Control the risks.
  • Record your findings.
  • Review the controls.

What is step 5 in the risk management cycle? ›

Step 5: Monitoring the Results

The final step is to document the strategy to ensure that all the planned measures are implemented as intended. But the work doesn't end there. Risk management is a continuous process, especially since the risk landscape is constantly changing.

What are the 5 categories of risk reduction? ›

There are five basic techniques of risk management:
  • Avoidance.
  • Retention.
  • Spreading.
  • Loss Prevention and Reduction.
  • Transfer (through Insurance and Contracts)

What are the 5 controls of risk management? ›

Below is the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health's Hierarchy of Controls—composed of elimination, substitution, engineering controls, administrative controls, and PPE—that can help guide you in the process of formulating your organization's risk control measures.

What is 5 step risk management process example? ›

There are five basic steps that are taken to manage risk; these steps are referred to as the risk management process. It begins with identifying risks, goes on to analyze risks, then the risk is prioritized, a solution is implemented, and finally, the risk is monitored.

What are the five levels of risk management? ›

What Are the Steps of Risk Management?
  • Risk Identification. Risk identification is the process of documenting potential risks and then categorizing the actual risks the business faces. ...
  • Risk Analysis. ...
  • Response Planning. ...
  • Risk Mitigation. ...
  • Risk Monitoring.
Feb 26, 2024

What are the 5 steps of risk management in the army? ›

The five steps of RM—identify the hazards, assess the hazards, develop controls and make risk decisions, implement controls, and supervise and evaluate—are used across the Services to help them operate as a joint force. RM must be embedded in Army culture.

What are the five 5 possible options for treating risks? ›

There are five basic techniques of risk management:
  • Avoidance.
  • Retention.
  • Spreading.
  • Loss Prevention and Reduction.
  • Transfer (through Insurance and Contracts)

What are the 5 things to do with risk? ›

Five common strategies for managing risk are avoidance, retention, transferring, sharing, and loss reduction.

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