Core Characteristics of Impact Investing (2024)

As the global champion for the impact investing industry, the GIIN has been advocating for the use of investment capital to contribute to improvements in people’s lives and the health of our planet since our founding in 2009. The amount and diversity of capital for impact investing has increased dramatically in the past ten years, with thecurrent impact investing market estimated to beUSD 1.164 trillion,marking the first time the GIINs widely-cited estimate has topped the USD 1 trillion mark. Yet, more capital is needed to address the pressing challenges of our time. This is why the GIIN has madescaling the market with integritya key focus of our ambitions for the market.

For impact investments to contribute effectively to positive social and environmental impacts and for the approach to remain credible, the financial markets need clarity on expected practice and the terms of participation in the impact investing market. As such, the GIIN has developed theCore Characteristics of Impact Investing, refined in partnership with leading impact investors, to define what constitutes credible impact investing. These Core Characteristics will help investors understand the essential elements of impact investing, define the credibility of their practices, and consider the quality of the practices of potential investment partners.

Four practices define impact investing.

The set of Core Characteristics below aims to provide clear reference points and practical actions to establish the baseline expectations for impact investing.

  • 1. Intentionality

    Impact investing is marked by an intentional desire to contribute to measurable social or environmental benefit. Impact investors aim to solve problems and address opportunities. This is at the heart of what differentiates impact investing from other investment approaches which may incorporate impact considerations.

  • 2. Use Evidence and Impact Data in Investment Design

    Investments cannot be designed on hunches, and impact investing needs to use evidence and data where available to drive intelligent investment design that will be useful in contributing to social and environmental benefits.

  • 3. Manage Impact Performance

    Impact investing comes with a specific intention and necessitates that investments be managed towards that intention. This includes having feedback loops in place and communicating performance information to support others in the investment chain to manage towards impact.

  • 4. Contribute to the Growth of the Industry

    Investors with credible impact investing practices use shared industry terms, conventions, and indicators for describing their impact strategies, goals, and performance. They also share learnings where possible to enable others to learn from their experience as to what actually contributes to social and environmental benefit.

These Core Characteristics of Impact Investing complement theGIIN’s existing definition of impact investments, which are investments made with the intention to generate positive, measurable social and environmental impact alongside a financial return.

Core Characteristics of Impact Investing (2024)

FAQs

Core Characteristics of Impact Investing? ›

Intentionality Impact investing is marked by an intentional desire to contribute to measurable social or environmental benefit. Impact investors aim to solve problems and address opportunities.

What are the core characteristics of impact investing? ›

A hallmark of impact investing is the commitment of the investor to measure and report the social and/or environmental performance and progress of underlying investments, ensuring transparency and accountability while informing the practice of impact investing and building the field.

What are the three components of impact investing? ›

Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG)

The integration of ESG factors is used to enhance traditional financial analysis by identifying potential risks and opportunities beyond technical valuations. While there is an overlay of social consciousness, the main objective of ESG valuation remains financial performance.

What are some characteristics of impact? ›

Impact is a change in an outcome caused by an organization. An impact can be positive or negative, intended or unintended. An outcome is the level of well-being experienced by a group of people, or the condition of the natural environment, as a result of an event or action.

What are the basic characteristics of an investment action? ›

In summary, a good investment involves a blend of factors encompassing returns, risk management, liquidity, stability, alignment with goals, transparency, quality management, growth potential, cost-efficiency, ESG considerations, and adaptability to market changes.

What are the 4 C's of investing? ›

To help with this conversation, I like to frame fund expenses in terms of what I call the Four C's of Investment Costs: Capacity, Craftsmanship, Complexity, and Contribution.

What is the core investment strategy? ›

The Core is the safest and most solid of the four investment strategies. In addition, its predicted return is the lowest of the three strategies—roughly 6–10% or less. Core investments aim to find Class A, income-producing real estate in big cities. It has long-term leases from tenants with excellent credit.

What are the 3 P's of investing? ›

So why do we invest anyway? Now there's an obvious question, right? It's right up there with “Why do we go on diets?” But try finding obvious answers.

What is the concept of impact investing? ›

Impact investing is defined as the deployment of funds into investments that generate a measurable and beneficial social or environmental impact alongside a financial return on investment. An innovative way of boosting the private sector's contribution to sustainable development can be achieved with impact investing.

What are the 3 A's of investing? ›

Amount: Aim to save at least 15% of pre-tax income each year toward retirement. Account: Take advantage of 401(k)s, 403(b)s, HSAs, and IRAs for tax-deferred or tax-free growth potential. Asset mix: Investors with a longer investment horizon should have a significant, broadly diversified exposure to stocks.

What are the 5 dimensions of impact investing? ›

The GIIN has outlined a framework for evaluating the ESG impact of investments, known as the five dimensions of impact. These dimensions provide investors with a comprehensive view of the potential effects their investments can have. They are: What, Who, How Much, Contribution, and Risk.

What are the 5 elements of impact? ›

For example, Gartner recommends 5 main impact areas to examine: Financial, Reputation, Regulatory and social, Production output, and Environmental.

What are the 5 aspects of impact? ›

What are the Five Dimensions of Impact? The Impact Management Project (IMP) created the Five Dimensions of Impact. They are a framework that helps organizations assess and share their impact. They include What, Who, How Much, Contribution, and Risk.

What are the characteristics of impact investing? ›

Characteristics of impact investing

These four characteristics are (1) Intentionality, (2) Evidence and Impact data in Investment Design, (3) Manage Impact Performance, and (4) Contribute to the growth of the industry.

What are the three key characteristics that categorizes all investments? ›

No matter what the commercials say, there are only three basic categories of investment: ownership, lending, and cash equivalents. They are products that are purchased with the expectation that they will produce income, or profit, or both.

What are the four basic characteristics by which investments are judged? ›

Four of them, the price-to-book (P/B) ratio, the price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio, the price-to-earnings growth (PEG) ratio, and the dividend yield, are fundamental measures used in investment analysis and stock valuation.

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Margart Wisoky

Last Updated:

Views: 5525

Rating: 4.8 / 5 (78 voted)

Reviews: 85% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Margart Wisoky

Birthday: 1993-05-13

Address: 2113 Abernathy Knoll, New Tamerafurt, CT 66893-2169

Phone: +25815234346805

Job: Central Developer

Hobby: Machining, Pottery, Rafting, Cosplaying, Jogging, Taekwondo, Scouting

Introduction: My name is Margart Wisoky, I am a gorgeous, shiny, successful, beautiful, adventurous, excited, pleasant person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.